Linux一键启动多个jar和Shell脚本的编写

背景

        公司项目是spring cloud eureka微服务系列的架构，在内网环境linux上需要一键启动/停止多个jar包。考虑到.sh文件的执行,仅供参考，有其他方案的同学请留言告知，在此先感谢了！

代码

        1.一键启动/停止多个jar

启动：./java.sh start

停止：./java.sh stop

重启：./java.sh restart

java.sh代码： 

#!/bin/sh export EUREKA=eureka-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export GZGL=gzgl-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export COLLECTER=ww-collecter-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar export WWZS=ROOT.war export ZDMB=zdmb-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export XTSZ=xtsz-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export QBSJ=qbsj-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export FILE=file-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export PTAQ=ptaq-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export QYXZ=qyxz-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export FXPG=fxpg-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export OPEN=open-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export EUREKA_port=8081 export GZGL_port=8082 export COLLECTER_port=8083 export WWZS_port=8084 export ZDMB_port=8085 export XTSZ_port=8086 export QBSJ_port=8087 export FILE_port=8088 export PTAQ_port=8089 export QYXZ_port=8090 export FXPG_port=8091 export OPEN_port=8092 case "$1" in start) ## 启动eureka echo "--------eureka 开始启动--------------" nohup java -jar $EUREKA >/dev/null 2>&1 & EUREKA_pid=`lsof -i:$EUREKA_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$EUREKA_pid" ] do EUREKA_pid=`lsof -i:$EUREKA_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "EUREKA pid is $EUREKA_pid" echo "--------eureka 启动成功--------------" ## 启动GZGL echo "--------开始启动GZGL---------------" nohup java -jar $GZGL >/dev/null 2>&1 & GZGL_pid=`lsof -i:$GZGL_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$GZGL_pid" ] do GZGL_pid=`lsof -i:$GZGL_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "GZGL pid is $GZGL_pid" echo "---------GZGL 启动成功-----------" ## 启动COLLECTER echo "--------开始启动COLLECTER---------------" nohup java -jar $COLLECTER >/dev/null 2>&1 & COLLECTER_pid=`lsof -i:$COLLECTER_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$COLLECTER_pid" ] do COLLECTER_pid=`lsof -i:$COLLECTER_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "COLLECTER pid is $COLLECTER_pid" echo "---------COLLECTER 启动成功-----------" ## 启动ZDMB echo "--------开始启动ZDMB---------------" nohup java -jar $ZDMB >/dev/null 2>&1 & ZDMB_pid=`lsof -i:$ZDMB_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$ZDMB_pid" ] do ZDMB_pid=`lsof -i:$ZDMB_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "ZDMB pid is $ZDMB_pid" echo "---------ZDMB 启动成功-----------" ## 启动XTSZ echo "--------开始启动XTSZ---------------" nohup java -jar $XTSZ >/dev/null 2>&1 & XTSZ_pid=`lsof -i:$XTSZ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$XTSZ_pid" ] do XTSZ_pid=`lsof -i:$XTSZ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "XTSZ pid is $XTSZ_pid" echo "---------XTSZ 启动成功-----------" ## 启动QBSJ echo "--------开始启动QBSJ---------------" nohup java -jar $QBSJ >/dev/null 2>&1 & QBSJ_pid=`lsof -i:$QBSJ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$QBSJ_pid" ] do QBSJ_pid=`lsof -i:$QBSJ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "QBSJ pid is $QBSJ_pid" echo "---------QBSJ 启动成功-----------" ## 启动FILE echo "--------开始启动FILE---------------" nohup java -jar $FILE >/dev/null 2>&1 & FILE_pid=`lsof -i:$FILE_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$FILE_pid" ] do FILE_pid=`lsof -i:$FILE_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "FILE pid is $FILE_pid" echo "---------FILE 启动成功-----------" ## 启动PTAQ echo "--------开始启动PTAQ---------------" nohup java -jar $PTAQ >/dev/null 2>&1 & PTAQ_pid=`lsof -i:$PTAQ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$PTAQ_pid" ] do PTAQ_pid=`lsof -i:$PTAQ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "PTAQ pid is $PTAQ_pid" echo "---------PTAQ 启动成功-----------" ## 启动QYXZ echo "--------开始启动QYXZ---------------" nohup java -jar $QYXZ >/dev/null 2>&1 & QYXZ_pid=`lsof -i:$QYXZ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$QYXZ_pid" ] do QYXZ_pid=`lsof -i:$QYXZ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "QYXZ pid is $QYXZ_pid" echo "---------QYXZ 启动成功-----------" ## 启动FXPG echo "--------开始启动FXPG---------------" nohup java -jar $FXPG >/dev/null 2>&1 & FXPG_pid=`lsof -i:$FXPG_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$FXPG_pid" ] do FXPG_pid=`lsof -i:$FXPG_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "FXPG pid is $FXPG_pid" echo "---------FXPG 启动成功-----------" ## 启动OPEN echo "--------开始启动OPEN---------------" nohup java -jar $OPEN >/dev/null 2>&1 & OPEN_pid=`lsof -i:$OPEN_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$OPEN_pid" ] do OPEN_pid=`lsof -i:$OPEN_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "OPEN pid is $OPEN_pid" echo "---------OPEN 启动成功-----------" echo "===startAll success===" ;; stop) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $EUREKA | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===EUREKA process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "EUREKA killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $GZGL | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===GZGL process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "GZGL killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $COLLECTER | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===COLLECTER process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "COLLECTER killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $WWZS | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===WWZS process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "WWZS killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $ZDMB | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===ZDMB process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "ZDMB killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $XTSZ | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===XTSZ process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "XTSZ killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $QBSJ | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===QBSJ process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "QBSJ killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $FILE | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===FILE process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "FILE killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $PTAQ | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===PTAQ process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "PTAQ killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $QYXZ | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===QYXZ process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "QYXZ killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $FXPG | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===FXPG process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "FXPG killed success" fi P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $OPEN | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===OPEN process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "OPEN killed success" fi echo "===stopAll success===" ;; restart) $0 stop sleep 2 $0 start echo "===restartAll success===" ;; esac exit 0

 

        2.启动/停止单个jar

启动：./java-one.sh start eureka 其他服务类似

停止：./java-one.sh stop eureka 其他服务类似

重启：./java-one.sh restart eureka  

java-one.sh代码： 

#!/bin/sh export EUREKA=eureka-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export GZGL=gzgl-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export COLLECTER=ww-collecter-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar export WWZS=ROOT.war export ZDMB=zdmb-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export XTSZ=xtsz-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export QBSJ=qbsj-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export FILE=file-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export PTAQ=ptaq-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export QYXZ=qyxz-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export FXPG=fxpg-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export OPEN=open-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar export EUREKA_port=8081 export GZGL_port=8082 export COLLECTER_port=8083 export WWZS_port=8084 export ZDMB_port=8085 export XTSZ_port=8086 export QBSJ_port=8087 export FILE_port=8088 export PTAQ_port=8089 export QYXZ_port=8090 export FXPG_port=8091 export OPEN_port=8092 case "$1" in start) case "$2" in eureka|EUREKA) ## 启动eureka echo "--------eureka 开始启动--------------" nohup java -jar $EUREKA >/dev/null 2>&1 & EUREKA_pid=`lsof -i:$EUREKA_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$EUREKA_pid" ] do EUREKA_pid=`lsof -i:$EUREKA_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "EUREKA pid is $EUREKA_pid" echo "--------eureka 启动成功--------------" ;; gzgl|GZGL) ## 启动GZGL echo "--------开始启动GZGL---------------" nohup java -jar $GZGL >/dev/null 2>&1 & GZGL_pid=`lsof -i:$GZGL_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$GZGL_pid" ] do GZGL_pid=`lsof -i:$GZGL_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "GZGL pid is $GZGL_pid" echo "---------GZGL 启动成功-----------" ;; collecter|COLLECTER) ## 启动COLLECTER echo "--------开始启动COLLECTER---------------" nohup java -jar $COLLECTER >/dev/null 2>&1 & COLLECTER_pid=`lsof -i:$COLLECTER_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$COLLECTER_pid" ] do COLLECTER_pid=`lsof -i:$COLLECTER_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "COLLECTER pid is $COLLECTER_pid" echo "---------COLLECTER 启动成功-----------" ;; zdmb|ZDMB) ## 启动ZDMB echo "--------开始启动ZDMB---------------" nohup java -jar $ZDMB >/dev/null 2>&1 & ZDMB_pid=`lsof -i:$ZDMB_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$ZDMB_pid" ] do ZDMB_pid=`lsof -i:$ZDMB_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "ZDMB pid is $ZDMB_pid" echo "---------ZDMB 启动成功-----------" ;; xtsz|XTSZ) ## 启动XTSZ echo "--------开始启动XTSZ---------------" nohup java -jar $XTSZ >/dev/null 2>&1 & XTSZ_pid=`lsof -i:$XTSZ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$XTSZ_pid" ] do XTSZ_pid=`lsof -i:$XTSZ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "XTSZ pid is $XTSZ_pid" echo "---------XTSZ 启动成功-----------" ;; qbsj|QBSJ) ## 启动QBSJ echo "--------开始启动QBSJ---------------" nohup java -jar $QBSJ >/dev/null 2>&1 & QBSJ_pid=`lsof -i:$QBSJ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$QBSJ_pid" ] do QBSJ_pid=`lsof -i:$QBSJ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "QBSJ pid is $QBSJ_pid" echo "---------QBSJ 启动成功-----------" ;; file|FILE) ## 启动FILE echo "--------开始启动FILE---------------" nohup java -jar $FILE >/dev/null 2>&1 & FILE_pid=`lsof -i:$FILE_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$FILE_pid" ] do FILE_pid=`lsof -i:$FILE_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "FILE pid is $FILE_pid" echo "---------FILE 启动成功-----------" ;; ptaq|PTAQ) ## 启动PTAQ echo "--------开始启动PTAQ---------------" nohup java -jar $PTAQ >/dev/null 2>&1 & PTAQ_pid=`lsof -i:$PTAQ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$PTAQ_pid" ] do PTAQ_pid=`lsof -i:$PTAQ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "PTAQ pid is $PTAQ_pid" echo "---------PTAQ 启动成功-----------" ;; qyxz|QYXZ) ## 启动QYXZ echo "--------开始启动QYXZ---------------" nohup java -jar $QYXZ >/dev/null 2>&1 & QYXZ_pid=`lsof -i:$QYXZ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$QYXZ_pid" ] do QYXZ_pid=`lsof -i:$QYXZ_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "QYXZ pid is $QYXZ_pid" echo "---------QYXZ 启动成功-----------" ;; fxpg|FXPG) ## 启动FXPG echo "--------开始启动FXPG---------------" nohup java -jar $FXPG >/dev/null 2>&1 & FXPG_pid=`lsof -i:$FXPG_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$FXPG_pid" ] do FXPG_pid=`lsof -i:$FXPG_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "FXPG pid is $FXPG_pid" echo "---------FXPG 启动成功-----------" ;; open|OPEN) ## 启动OPEN echo "--------开始启动OPEN---------------" nohup java -jar $OPEN >/dev/null 2>&1 & OPEN_pid=`lsof -i:$OPEN_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` until [ -n "$OPEN_pid" ] do OPEN_pid=`lsof -i:$OPEN_port|grep "LISTEN"|awk '{print $2}'` done echo "OPEN pid is $OPEN_pid" echo "---------OPEN 启动成功-----------" ;; esac ;; stop) case "$2" in eureka|EUREKA) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $EUREKA | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===EUREKA process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "EUREKA killed success" fi ;; gzgl|GZGL) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $GZGL | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===GZGL process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "GZGL killed success" fi ;; collecter|COLLECTER) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $COLLECTER | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===COLLECTER process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "COLLECTER killed success" fi ;; wwzs|WWZS) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $WWZS | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===WWZS process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "WWZS killed success" fi ;; zdmb|ZDMB) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $ZDMB | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===ZDMB process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "ZDMB killed success" fi ;; xtsz|XTSZ) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $XTSZ | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===XTSZ process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "XTSZ killed success" fi ;; qbsj|QBSJ) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $QBSJ | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===QBSJ process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "QBSJ killed success" fi ;; file|FILE) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $FILE | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===FILE process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "FILE killed success" fi ;; ptaq|PTAQ) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $PTAQ | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===PTAQ process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "PTAQ killed success" fi ;; qyxz|QYXZ) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $QYXZ | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===QYXZ process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "QYXZ killed success" fi ;; fxpg|FXPG) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $FXPG | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===FXPG process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "FXPG killed success" fi ;; open|OPEN) P_ID=`ps -ef | grep -w $OPEN | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}'` if [ "$P_ID" == "" ]; then echo "===OPEN process not exists or stop success" else kill -9 $P_ID echo "OPEN killed success" fi ;; esac ;; restart) $0 stop $2 sleep 2 $0 start $2 echo "===restart $2 success===" ;; esac exit 0

问题

        1） /bin/bash^M: 坏的解释器: 没有那个文件或目录

执行shell脚本是报错：/bin/bash^M: 坏的解释器: 没有那个文件或目录

是因为该文件在windows系统上打开过，关闭后其中的空格符号和Linux的不同，导致这个报错，我们可以通过sed命令与正则的配合将文件中的空格符号替换成linux的空格

sed -i 's/\r$//' java.sh

 

      2） -bash: ./java.sh: 权限不够

[root@node37 java]# ./java.sh start

-bash: ./java.sh: 权限不够

chmod +7 java.sh

命令

        1）远程从本节点传输文件夹到另一节点，在要传输的文件夹上一级执行下列命令

scp -r java/ root@10.10.10.10:/opt/

 

        2）远程从本节点传输文件到另一节点，在要传输的文件同级目录下执行下列命令

scp eureka-0.0.1.SNAPSHOT.jar root@10.10.10.10:/opt/java

 

        3）查看端口被占用的进程

netstat -anp | grep  8081

 

        4）查看Java程序启动的命令

ps -ef|grep java