虫师selenium_python 学习：原文档 下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/fnngj/6041329
具体参看selenium_python API : http://selenium.googlecode.com/git/docs/api/py/api.html#common
#coding=utf-8'''Created on 2014-5-30@author: jyp'''from selenium import webdriverimport osimport timefrom selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keysfrom selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains'''元素定位，添加等待时间，浏览器操作，操作测试对象from selenium import webdriverimport timedriver = webdriver.Firefox() driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")driver.maximize_window()#driver.set_window_size(1000, 800)#driver.set_window_position(22, 33)# 通过id，可以driver.find_element_by_id('kw1').send_keys("selenium")# 可以#driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@id='kw1']").send_keys("selenium")# 可以#driver.find_element_by_link_text("贴 吧").click()# 可以#driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text("贴").click()driver.implicitly_wait(2)time.sleep(5)# 不可以#driver.find_element_by_name("wd").send_keys("selenium")# 清空form内容driver.find_element_by_id("kw1").clear()# 不可以#driver.find_element_by_tag_name("input").send_keys("selenium")# 可以#driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#kw1").send_keys("selenium")#driver.find_element_by_class_name("btn").click()# 通过clickdriver.find_element_by_id('su1').click()# 通过submitdriver.find_element_by_id('su1').submit()time.sleep(10)print '后退'driver.back()time.sleep(10)print '前进'driver.forward()''''''键盘事件模拟from selenium import webdriverimport timedriver = webdriver.Firefox()url = "https://passport.csdn.net/account/login"driver.get(url)time.sleep(5)username = driver.find_element_by_id("username")# 清除表单原有信息#username.clear()username.send_keys(Keys.TAB)driver.implicitly_wait(5)username.send_keys("956180488@qq.com")driver.implicitly_wait(5)pswd = driver.find_element_by_id("password")pswd.send_keys("123456")driver.implicitly_wait(5)submit = driver.find_element_by_class_name('logging')#submit.click()submit.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)''''''# 模拟键盘组合应用from selenium import webdriverimport timedriver = webdriver.Firefox()url = 'http://www.baidu.com'driver.get(url)driver.maximize_window()keywords = driver.find_element_by_id("kw1")keywords.send_keys('selenim')time.sleep(5)keywords.send_keys(Keys.CONTROL, 'a')time.sleep(5)keywords.send_keys(Keys.CONTROL, 'x')time.sleep(5)keywords.send_keys(u'姬永攀')time.sleep(5)clickButton = driver.find_element_by_id('su1')clickButton.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)time.sleep(10)''''''# 模拟鼠标事件# 右键单击事件from selenium import webdriverimport timedriver = webdriver.Firefox()url = "https://passport.csdn.net/account/login"driver.get(url)time.sleep(5)username = driver.find_element_by_id("username")# 清除表单原有信息username.clear()driver.implicitly_wait(5)username.send_keys("956180488@qq.com")driver.implicitly_wait(5)pswd = driver.find_element_by_id("password")# 右键单击鼠标rightclick = ActionChains(driver)rightclick.context_click(pswd).perform()# 鼠标双击事件 doubleclick(element)# 鼠标拖放事件 drag_and_drop(element, target) // element ,target 分别为原位置和目标位置''''''# 定位一组元素from selenium import webdriverimport osimport timedriver = webdriver.Firefox()#file_path = 'file:///' + os.path.abspath('test.html')file_path = 'file:///C:/Users/jyp/Desktop/test.html' #os.path.abspath('C:/Users/jyp/Desktop/test.html')driver.get(file_path)# 方法一#inputs = driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('input')#for input in inputs:# if input.get_attribute('type') == 'checkbox':# input.click()# time.sleep(5)# 方法二checkboxs = driver.find_elements_by_css_selector('input[type=checkbox]')for checkbox in checkboxs: checkbox.click() time.sleep(3)print len(checkboxs)# 最后一个chcecbox去掉checkboxs.pop().click()print len(checkboxs)time.sleep(3)''''''# 多层框架定位 （frame）driver = webdriver.Firefox()url = "file:///C:/Users/jyp/Desktop/test.html"driver.get(url)driver.implicitly_wait(10)driver.switch_to_frame('f1')driver.switch_to_frame('f2')driver.find_element_by_id('kw1').send_keys(u"姬永攀")time.sleep(5)driver.find_element_by_id('su1').click()time.sleep(3)driver.quit()'''
'''# 层级定位driver = webdriver.Firefox()url = "file:///C:/Users/jyp/Desktop/test.html"driver.get(url)link1 = driver.find_element_by_link_text('Link1')link1.click()WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(lambda the_driver: the_driver.find_element_by_id('dropdown1').is_displayed(), 'link1 displayed')menu1 = driver.find_element_by_id('dropdown1')item1 = menu1.find_element_by_link_text('Action')webdriver.ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(item1).perform()time.sleep(10)driver.quit()''''''# 文件上传功能driver = webdriver.Firefox()url = "file:///C:/Users/jyp/Desktop/test.html"driver.get(url)upload = driver.find_element_by_name('file')upload.send_keys("D:\\vmlinuz")time.sleep(10)driver.quit()''''''# 邮箱上传文件功能未成功，好难定位driver = webdriver.Firefox()url = "http://mail.163.com/"driver.get(url)driver.maximize_window()time.sleep(3)username = driver.find_element_by_id('idInput')username.clear()username.send_keys("yongpan66")time.sleep(3)pswd = driver.find_element_by_id('pwdInput')pswd.send_keys('pan0211')submit1 = driver.find_element_by_id('loginBtn')submit1.click()driver.implicitly_wait(20)writeletter = driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div/nav/div/ul/li[2]/span[2]')writeletter.click()print 'click write letter'time.sleep(5)#receiver = driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[2]/div/div[3]/div/section/header/div/div/div/div[2]')#receiver = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@id=_mail_emailinput_2_388]')#receiver.send_keys('956180488@qq.com')time.sleep(5)theme = driver.find_element_by_class_name('nui-editableAddr-ipt')theme.send_keys('test selenium upload')time.sleep(5)addfile = driver.find_element_by_class_name('O0')addfile.send_keys('testupload.txt')driver.switch_to_frame("APP-editor-iframe")time.sleep(5)lettercontent = driver.find_element_by_class_name('nui-scroll')lettercontent.send_keys(u'你好')time.sleep(10)sendletter = driver.find_element_by_id('_mail_icon_47_193')sendletter.click()time.sleep(30)driver.quit()''''''# 下拉框选择driver = webdriver.Firefox()url = "file:///C:/Users/jyp/Desktop/test.html"driver.get(url)driver.maximize_window()time.sleep(5)select1 = driver.find_element_by_id('ShippingMethod')item1 = select1.find_element_by_xpath('//option[@value=9.03]')item1.click()''''''# 下拉框选择， 切换到弹出框（警告框）driver = webdriver.Firefox()url = "http://www.baidu.com"driver.get(url)driver.maximize_window()driver.find_element_by_link_text(u'搜索设置').click()select1 = driver.find_element_by_id('nr')time.sleep(5)select1.find_element_by_xpath('//option[@value=20]').click()time.sleep(5)driver.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@value="保存设置"]').click()time.sleep(5)driver.switch_to_alert().accept()time.sleep(5)driver.find_element_by_id('kw1').send_keys(u'陈阳sb')time.sleep(5)driver.find_element_by_id('su1').click()time.sleep(10)driver.quit()''''''# 执行js脚本driver = webdriver.Firefox()driver.get("http://email.163.com/#from=163nav_icon")#给用户名的输入框标红js="var q=document.getElementById(\"userNameIpt\");q.style.border=\"1px solid red\";"#调用 jsdriver.execute_script(js)time.sleep(3)driver.find_element_by_id("userNameIpt").send_keys("username")driver.find_element_by_id("pwdInput").send_keys("password")driver.find_element_by_id("btnSubmit").click()time.sleep(3)driver.quit()'''''' # 控制浏览器滚动条#访问百度driver=webdriver.Firefox()driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")driver.maximize_window()#搜索driver.find_element_by_id("kw1").send_keys("selenium")driver.find_element_by_id("su1").click()time.sleep(3)#将页面滚动条拖到底部js="var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop=10000"driver.execute_script(js)time.sleep(3)#将滚动条移动到页面的顶部js="var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop=0"driver.execute_script(js)time.sleep(3)driver.quit()'''
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yongpan666/p/3762434.html
相关资源：《selenium2 python 自动化测试实战（第二版）》