上一篇：搭建LNAMP环境（三）- 源码安装Apache2.4
1.yum安装编译php需要的包
yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel curl-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libmcrypt-devel libjpeg-devel2.创建php用户组和用户
groupadd php useradd -r -g php -s /sbin/nologin -M php3.下载php源码包，将源码包放到/usr/local/src/目录下下载页面：http://www.php.net/downloads.php这里用的是 php-7.0.13.tar.gz下载地址：http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.0.13.tar.gz
4.进入src/目录
cd /usr/local/src/5.解压源码包
tar -zxf php-7.0.13.tar.gz6.进入php源码目录，编译安装（配置参数：http://php.net/manual/zh/configure.about.php）
cd php-7.0.13/ ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-mcrypt=/usr/include \ --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --with-mysql-sock=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \ --enable-fpm \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-xml \ --enable-zip \ --enable-soap \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-shared \ --enable-mysqlnd \ --enable-opcache \ --enable-session \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --with-gd \ --with-curl \ --with-zlib \ --with-mhash \ --with-iconv \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-gettext \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-openssl \ --without-gdbm \ --without-pear \ --disable-debug \ --disable-rpath \ --disable-fileinfo make && make install7.源码安装包有两个php.ini-xxx文件，一个是产品模式，一个是开发模式。根据需求选择一个改名为php.ini放到php/etc/目录下
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.0.13/php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini8.修改php目录权限
chown -R php:php /usr/local/php9.将php命令加入环境变量，修改profile文件
vim /etc/profile10.修改为下面内容，保存退出
PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/php/bin:$PATH11.使/etc/profile里的配置立即生效
source /etc/profile1.修改apache配置文件httpd.conf
vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf2.找到下面位置，加入红色标记部分，保存退出
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php AddType application/x-compress .Z AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz Addtype application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml3.重启apache
service httpd restart4.在apache的web目录下添加php文件，如/usr/local/apache/htdocs/phpinfo.php
<?php phpinfo();访问URL，如：http://192.168.8.9:8088/phpinfo.php页面显示正常，则配置成功
1.配置php-fpmphp-fpm.conf是 php-fpm 进程服务的配置文件www.conf这是 php-fpm 进程服务的扩展配置文件
cd /usr/local/php/etc mv php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf mv php-fpm.d/www.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf2.将php-fpm服务脚本加入到init.d/目录
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.0.13/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm3.为php-fpm添加可执行权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm4.将php-fpm加入系统服务
chkconfig --add php-fpm5.修改服务的默认启动等级
chkconfig php-fpm on6.启动php-fpm
service php-fpm start7.修改nginx配置文件nginx.conf
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf8.把前面的#注释符号去掉，把/script改为$document_root，保存退出
location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }9.重启nginx
service nginx restart10.在nginx的web目录下添加php文件，如/usr/local/nginx/html/phpinfo.php
<?php phpinfo();访问URL，如：http://192.168.8.9/phpinfo.php页面显示正常，则配置成功
在web目录下添加php文件，如/usr/local/apache/htdocs/mysql.php 或 /usr/local/nginx/html/mysql.php
<?php $host = 'localhost'; $user = 'root'; $pass = 'root123'; $database = 'mysql'; $sql = 'SELECT * FROM user LIMIT 1'; /*连接MySQLi*/ try { $con = mysqli_connect($host, $user, $pass, $database); $result = mysqli_query($con, $sql); //获取数据 $data = mysqli_fetch_all($result, MYSQLI_ASSOC); print_r($data); //释放结果集 mysqli_free_result($result); mysqli_close($con); } catch (Exception $e) { print "MySQLi Error: " . $e->getMessage() . "<br/>"; } echo "<hr>"; /*连接PDO*/ try { $dbh = new PDO("mysql:host=$host;dbname=$database", $user, $pass); foreach ($dbh->query($sql) as $row) { print_r($row); } $dbh = null; } catch (PDOException $e) { print "PDO Error: " . $e->getMessage() . "<br/>"; }访问URL，如：http://192.168.8.9/mysql.php页面显示正常，则配置成功
PHP7安装完毕！
下一篇：搭建LNAMP环境（五）- PHP7源码安装Redis和Redis拓展
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/quanzhiguo/p/7157164.html
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