// 工程名：Election// 文件名：Election.cpp// 功能：统计候选人的投票数// 依赖文件：无
#include <string.h>#include <iostream.h>
const int n=3;const int LEN=10;
struct Person{ char *name; int count;}Leader[n];
Person *Create(const char *name,int num){ Person *p = new Person; int mn = strlen(name); p->name = new char[mn+1]; strcpy(p->name,name); p->name[mn]='/0'; p->count = num; return p;}
void Free(Person *p){ if(p){ delete []p->name; // delete p; }}
Person *Copy(Person *o,Person *s){ if(o&&s){ int mn; char *c = new char[mn=strlen(s->name)+1]; if(c==0)return o; strcpy(c,s->name); c[mn]='/0'; delete []o->name; o->name = c;} return o;}
bool Init(Person *p,int n){ if(!p)return false; int count=0; char *name = new char[LEN+1]; do{ cout<<"请输入候选人名（3个）："; cin>>name; name[LEN]=0; if(strstr(name,"#"))break; Person *t = Create(name,0); Copy(&(p[count++]),t); delete t; }while(count<n); delete []name; return count>0;}
void Election(Person Leader[],int mn){ char* name = new char[LEN]; cout<<"请为候选人名投票，以#号结束："; cin>>name; while(!strstr(name,"#")/*name!="#"*/){ for(int i=0;i<n;i++) if(strcmp(Leader[i].name,name)==0)Leader[i].count++; cout<<"请为候选人名投票，以#号结束："; cin>>name;} delete []name; //-------------- for(int i=0;i<mn;i++) cout<<Leader[i].name<<"得票数为，"<<Leader[i].count<<endl;}
int main(){ if(Init(Leader,n)) Election(Leader,n); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) Free(&Leader[i]); return 0;}
/*#include <string.h>#include <iostream.h>
const int n=3;const int LEN=10;
struct Person{ char *name; int count;}Leader[n];
Person *Create(const char *name,int num){ Person *p = new Person; int n = strlen(name); p->name = new char[n+1]; strcpy(p->name,name); p->name[n]='/0'; p->count = num; return p;}
void Free(Person *p){ if(p) { delete []p->name; delete p; p=0; }}
Person *Copy(Person *o,Person *s){ if(o&&s) { int n; char *c = new char[n=strlen(s->name)+1]; if(c==0)return o; strcpy(c,s->name); c[n]='/0'; delete []o->name; o->name = c; } return o;}
bool Init(Person *p,int n){ if(!p)return false; int count=0; char *name = new char[LEN]; do{ cout<<"请输入候选人名，输入#号结束："; cin>>name; if(strstr(name,"#"))break; Person *t = Create(name,0); Copy(&p[count++],t); delete t; }while(count<n); delete []name; return count>0;}void Election(Person Leader[],int n){ char* name = new char[LEN]; cout<<"请为候选人名投票，以#号结束："; cin>>name; while(!strstr(name,"#"))//name!="#" { for(int i=0;i<n;i++) if(strcmp(Leader[i].name,name)==0)Leader[i].count++; cout<<"请为候选人名投票，以#号结束："; cin>>name; } delete []name; //-------------- for(int i=0;i<n;i++) cout<<Leader[i].name<<"得票数为，"<<Leader[i].count<<endl;}int main(){ if(Init(Leader,n)) Election(Leader,n); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) Free(&Leader[i]); return 0;}*/
/*#include <iostream>#include <string> using namespace std;*/
/*void Election(Person Leader[],int n){char *name=NULL;cout<<"请输入候选人名：";cin>>name;while(name!="#"){for(int i=0;i<n;i++)if(strcmp(Leader[i].name,name)==0)Leader[i].count++;cout<<"请输入：";cin>>name;}for(int i=0;i<n;i++)cout<<Leader[i].name<<"得票数为，"<<Leader[i].count<<endl;}void main(){// struct *Leader=new Person;// Person *p=Create("aaa",0);Election(Leader,n);}*/
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zlja/archive/2007/06/25/2449217.html
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