在linux 下安装nginx

1.编译安装Nginx

官网：http://wiki.nginx.org/Install

下载

 

# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

# tar -zvxf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

# cd ./nginx-1.8.0

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

# make

# make install

如果遇到

./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found

是因为没有安装gcc

 

make: *** No rule to make target `build', needed by `default'.  Stop.

解决办法：

# yum -y install openssl openssl-devel

或者一并安装：

# yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

 

启动nginx

# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

 

杀死所有nginx进程 

 pkill -9 nginx

 

Nginx 启动、重启、停止脚本   第一步 先运行命令关闭nginx sudo kill `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`   第二步 vi /etc/init.d/nginx 输入以下内容 ：   #!/bin/bash # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid   # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions   # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network   # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0   nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx   start() {     [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5     [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6     echo -n $"Starting $prog: "     daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE     retval=$?     echo     [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile     return $retval }   stop() {     echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "     killproc $prog -QUIT     retval=$?     echo     [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile     return $retval }   restart() {     configtest || return $?     stop     start }   reload() {     configtest || return $?     echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "     killproc $nginx -HUP     RETVAL=$?     echo }   force_reload() {     restart }   configtest() {     $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE }   rh_status() {     status $prog }   rh_status_q() {     rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 }   case "$1" in     start)     rh_status_q && exit 0     start     ;;       stop)     rh_status_q || exit 0     stop     ;;     restart|configtest)     restart     ;;     reload)     rh_status_q || exit 7     reload     ;;     force-reload)     force_reload     ;;     status)     rh_status     ;;     condrestart|try-restart)     rh_status_q || exit 0     ;;     *)     echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"     exit 2     ;; esac   保存退出   第三步 chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx   第四步 /sbin/chkconfig nginx on 检查一下 sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list nginx nginx 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off   完成！ 之后，就可以使用以下命令了 service nginx start service nginx stop service nginx restart service nginx reload service nginx status   /etc/init.d/nginx start /etc/init.d/nginx stop /etc/init.d/nginx restart /etc/init.d/nginx reload /etc/init.d/nginx status     PID file /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid not readable (yet?) after start. 解决方法 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 使用nginx -c的参数指定nginx.conf文件的位置

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/vania/p/7081022.html