1.配置文件方式设置EndPoint(ABC)

1.1.基本配置

 

<system.serviceModel> <services> <service name="MyNamespace.MyService"> <endpoint address="http://localhost:8000/MyService" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="MyNamespace.IMyContract"/> </service> </services> </system.serviceModel>

 

 

1.2.为一个Service配置多个结点

<service name="MyService"> <endpoint address="http://localhost:8000/MyService" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="IMyContract"/> <endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8001/MyService" binding="netTcpBinding" contract="IMyContract"/> <endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8002/MyService" binding="netTcpBinding" contract="IMyOtherContract"/> </service>

 

 

1.3.基地址

<system.serviceModel> <services> <service name="MyNamespace.MyService"> <host> <baseAddresses> <add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:8001/"/> <add baseAddress="http://localhost:8002/"/> </baseAddresses> </host> </service> </services> </system.serviceModel>

 

1.4.使用绑定

<system.serviceModel> <services> <service name="MyService"> <endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8000/MyService" bindingConfiguration="TransactionalTCP" binding="netTcpBinding" contract="IMyContract"/> <endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8001/MyService" bindingConfiguration="TransactionalTCP" binding="netTcpBinding" contract="IMyOtherContract"/> </service> </services> <bindings> <netTcpBinding> <binding name="TransactionalTCP" transactionFlow="true"/> </netTcpBinding> </bindings> </system.serviceModel>

 

 

默认绑定

应用到所有没有直接指定bindingConfiguration的EndPoint。一种绑定类型BasicHttpBinding/netTcpBinding/wsHttpBinding/...只能有一个默认配置

<netTcpBinding> <binding transactionFlow="true"/> <!--没有name属性--> </netTcpBinding>

 

2.代码方式设置EndPoint

 

2.1.基本方式

ServiceHost host = new ServiceHost(typeof(MyService)); Binding wsBinding = new WSHttpBinding(); Binding tcpBinding = new NetTcpBinding(); host.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IMyContract),wsBinding, "http://localhost:8000/MyService"); host.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IMyContract),tcpBinding, "net.tcp://localhost:8001/MyService"); host.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IMyOtherContract),tcpBinding, "net.tcp://localhost:8002/MyService"); host.Open();

 

 

2.2.使用基地址

Uri tcpBaseAddress = new Uri("net.tcp://localhost:8000/"); ServiceHost host = new ServiceHost(typeof(MyService),tcpBaseAddress); Binding tcpBinding = new NetTcpBinding(); //Use base address as address host.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IMyContract),tcpBinding,""); //Add relative address host.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IMyContract),tcpBinding,"MyService"); //Ignore base address host.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IMyContract),tcpBinding, "net.tcp://localhost:8001/MyService"); host.Open();

 

 

2.3.使用绑定

ServiceHost host = new ServiceHost(typeof(MyService)); //没有基地址 NetTcpBinding tcpBinding = new NetTcpBinding(); tcpBinding.TransactionFlow = true; //设置绑定属性 host.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IMyContract),tcpBinding, "net.tcp://localhost:8000/MyService"); host.Open();

 

使用下列构造函数，可以使用配置文件中的指定绑定配置来初始化绑定，或是使用空串来使用默认的绑定配置

public class NetTcpBinding : Binding,... { public NetTcpBinding(string configurationName); //More members }

 

3.默认EndPoint

如果没有在配置文件和代码中提供终结点，WCF会生成自动生成默认终结点

例如代码：

[ServiceContract] interface IMyContract {...} [ServiceContract] interface IMyOtherContract {...} class MyService : IMyContract,IMyOtherContract {...} for this hosting code: Uri httpBaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:8000/"); Uri tcpBaseAddress = new Uri("net.tcp://localhost:9000/"); Uri ipcBaseAddress = new Uri("net.pipe://localhost/"); ServiceHost host = new ServiceHost(typeof(MyService), httpBaseAddress,tcpBaseAddress,ipcBaseAddress); //在host open之前没有添加任何终结点 host.Open();

 

WCF自动生成的终结点如下：

<service name = "MyService"> <endpoint name = "BasicHttpBinding_IMyContract" address = "http://localhost:8000/" binding = "basicHttpBinding" contract = "IMyContract" /> <endpoint name = "NetTcpBinding_IMyContract" address = "net.tcp://localhost:9000" binding = "netTcpBinding" contract = "IMyContract" /> <endpoint name = "NetNamedPipeBinding_IMyContract" address = "net.pipe://localhost/" binding = "netNamedPipeBinding" contract = "IMyContract" /> <endpoint name = "BasicHttpBinding_IMyOtherContract" address = "http://localhost:8000/" binding = "basicHttpBinding" contract = "IMyOtherContract" /> <endpoint name = "NetTcpBinding_IMyOtherContract" address = "net.tcp://localhost:9000" binding = "netTcpBinding" contract = "IMyOtherContract" /> <endpoint name = "NetNamedPipeBinding_IMyOtherContract" address = "net.pipe://localhost/" binding = "netNamedPipeBinding" contract = "IMyOtherContract" /> </service>

 

也可以通过AddDefaultEndpoints来添加默认结点点。有了这个方法，在已有非终结点的情况下也中添加默认终结点。

public class ServiceHost : ... { public void AddDefaultEndpoints(); //More members }

 

3.1Protocol mapping

在没有提供终结点的情况下，WCF根据基地址的scheme来推断所需要的绑定。这个就叫Protocol mapping。可以通过配置文件来改变Protocol mapping的行为：

<system.serviceModel> <protocolMapping> <add scheme = "http" binding = "wsHttpBinding" /> </protocolMapping> </system.serviceModel>

 

还可以为绑定指定配置：

<protocolMapping> <add scheme = "http" binding = "wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration = "..." /> </protocolMapping>

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/vicsmb/p/5244472.html

相关资源：数据结构—成绩单生成器