ajax应用总结

it2022-05-05  59

Ajax在Web应用中的作用越来越大,许多工具都包含了对这一功能的使用,以下是对这些常用工具中Ajax的典型实例.

一、jQuery中Ajax的调用(需要引用jQuery代码库)。

  1.$.get(url, function(data) {            //deal with the data        });

  2.jQuery.post( url, [ data ], [ success(data, textStatus, jqXHR) ], [ dataType ] )

  $.post(url,postdata, function(data) {

  //deal with the data  }); 3.$.ajax({        type: "POST",// or get        contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",        url: url,        data: "{'countryModel':" + JSON.stringify(countryModel) + "}",        dataType: "json",//html,xml,script        async: true, //true 表示异步,默认就是true        success: function(data) {     //deal with the data         },         error: function() {            // deal with error         }     }); 二、jQuery.Form plugin Ajax(需要引用jQuery代码库和jQuery.Form插件)   中文API地址:http://www.aqee.net/docs/jquery.form.plugin/jquery.form.plugin.html#getting-started   基于Form表单的Ajax调用  1.ajaxForm, 这个方法在调用时不是马上提交,只是说明调用的Form要以ajax方式提交,该方法一般在$(document).ready方法里设置。 2. ajaxSubmit,这个方法在调用时就会马上提交。 var options = {     target:     '#divToUpdate',     url:        'comment.php',     success:    function() {         alert('Thanks for your comment!');     } }; $('#myForm').ajaxForm(options);或$('#myForm').ajaxSubmit(options);三、Ajax在MVC中的使用以上两种方法都可以用,另外我们可以MicrosoftAjax,这就必须引用MicrosoftAjax.js, MicorsoftMvcAjax.js这两个文件1.Ajax.BeginForm    <% using (Ajax.BeginForm( " action " , " controll " , new AjaxOptions { UpdateTargetId = " ajaxdiv " , HttpMethod = " POST " }, new { id = " AjaxForm " })) { %> < input type = " text " id = " EmployeeId2 " /> < input type = " submit " value = " Submit " /> <% } %> < div id = " ajaxdiv " > </ div > 2.Ajax.ActionLink     <%= Ajax.ActionLink( " LinkName " , " action " , " controll " , new AjaxOptions { LoadingElementId = " loadingdiv " , UpdateTargetId = " ajaxdiv " , HttpMethod = " POST " }); %>      <div id="ajaxdiv">       </div>       <div id="loadingdiv">       </div> 四、jquery.form与jquery.validate结合使用 前端代码 < script type ="text/javascript" language ="javascript" src ="http://www.cnblogs.com/Scripts/jquery-1.4.1.min.js" ></ script > < script type ="text/javascript" language ="javascript" src ="http://www.cnblogs.com/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js" ></ script > < script type ="text/javascript" language ="javascript" src ="http://www.cnblogs.com/Scripts/jquery.form.js" ></ script > < h2 > AjaxFrom </ h2 > < div id ="output1" style ="color: Red;" > </ div > <% using (Html.BeginForm( " Login " , " Home " , FormMethod.Post, new { id = " loginForm " })) { %> < table border ="0" cellpadding ="0" cellspacing ="0" > < tr > < td > <% = Html.TextBox( " UserEmail " , "" , new { @class = " name required " }) %> </ td > </ tr > < tr > < td > <% = Html.Password( " Password " , "" , new { @class = " required " }) %> </ td > </ tr > < tr > < td > < input type ="submit" value ="submit" /> </ td > </ tr > </ table > <% } %> < script language ="javascript" type ="text/javascript" > $(document).ready( function () { var opts = { submitHandler: function (form) { var submitOpts = { target: ' #output1 ' , success: function () { alert( ' Thanks for your comment! ' ); } }; $(form).ajaxSubmit(submitOpts); } }; jQuery( " #loginForm " ).validate(opts); }); </ script > 后端Action public PartialViewResult Login( string UserEmail, string Password) { // you code return PartialView( " Success " ); }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/wangjq/archive/2011/03/08/1977301.html

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