mybatis的mapper参数传递

it2022-05-05  96

简单参数传递

简单参数传递是指:

传递单个基本类型参数,数字类型、String传递多个基本类型参数

parameterType 属性可以省略;

传递单个基本类型参数

 SQL语句中参数的引用名称并不需要和接口中的参数名称相同,如selectActorById元素的where语句改为  where actor_id=#{abc} 也能够得到正确的结果;   Actor selectActorById(Long id);

 

<select id="selectActorById" resultType="canger.study.chapter04.bean.Actor"> select actor_id as id, first_name as firstName ,last_name as lastName from actor where actor_id=#{abc} </select>

 

Actor actor = mapper.selectActorById(1L)

 

传递布尔类型参数

待续

传递多个基本类型参数

 使用map进行参数传递   Boolean insertActorByMap(Map map);

 

<insert id="insertActorByMap" parameterType="map"> insert into actor(first_name,last_name) values (#{firstName},#{lastName}) </insert> Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(){ { put("firstName","James"); put("lastName","Harden"); } }; Boolean result = mapper.insertActorByMap(map);System.out.println(result);  通过param1、param2进行多参数引用(此时接口方法中的参数可以使用任意名称,SQL语句中使用 param1、param2进行引用)   Boolean insertActorByString(String var1,String var2); <insert id="insertActorByString"> insert into actor(first_name,last_name) values (#{param1},#{param2}) </insert> Boolean result = mapper.insertActorByString("James", "Harden"); System.out.println(result); 通过命名参数进行引用,通过使用@Parma注解,可以在SQL语句中使用命名参数引用,注意命名参数区分大小写   Boolean insertActorByParamString(@Param("firstName")String var1, @Param("lastName")String var2); <insert id="insertActorByParamString"> insert into actor(first_name,last_name) values (#{firstName},#{lastName}) </insert> Boolean result = mapper.insertActorByParamString("James", "Harden"); System.out.println(result)  命名参数和非命名参数混合使用,此时非命名参数只能采用 param1,param2...的方式使用,命名参数即能采用@Param指定名字也能使用 param1,param2...的方式进行引用 Boolean insertActorByMixedString(String var1, @Param("lastName")String var2);

 

<!--使用命名参数和非命名参数传递--> <insert id="insertActorByMixedString"> insert into actor(first_name,last_name) values (#{param1},#{lastName}) </insert>或者 <!--使用命名参数和非命名参数传递--> <insert id="insertActorByMixedString"> insert into actor(first_name,last_name) values (#{param1},#{param2}) </insert>

 自定义类型参数传递

传递单个自定义类型参数,定义用于传递参数的Bean,如 id=“insertActor”语句中的 canger.study.chapter04.bean.Actor,可以直接在SQL语句中使用Bean的属性名;

  需要注意的是,如果此时采用命名参数(如@Param("actor"))传递单个自定义类型参数,则不能直接引用属性名,而需要采用级联引用(actor.firstName param1.firstName

Boolean insertActor(Actor actor); <!--参数Bean--> <insert id="insertActor" parameterType="canger.study.chapter04.bean.Actor"> insert into actor(first_name,last_name) values (#{firstName},#{lastName}) </insert> Actor actor = new Actor("James","Harden"); Boolean result = mapper.insertActor(actor); 传递自定义参数和基本参数

  这种情况和传递多个基本参数没有什么打的区别,唯一需要注意的是需要使用级联引用,才能使用自定义参数属性的值

集合类型参数传递

传递单个非命名集合参数

  此时的引用规则如下:

Set 类型参数的引用名为 collectionList 类型参数的引用名为 collection 或 listArray 类型参数的引用名为 array List<Actor> selectActorByIdList( List<Long> list); List<Actor> selectActorByIdSet( Set<Long> set); List<Actor> selectActorByIdArray( Long[] array);

 

<select id="selectActorByIdList" resultType="canger.study.chapter04.bean.Actor"> select actor_id as id, first_name as firstName ,last_name as lastName from actor where actor_id in <foreach collection="list" item="actorId" index="index" open="(" close=")" separator=","> #{actorId} </foreach> </select> <select id="selectActorByIdSet" resultType="canger.study.chapter04.bean.Actor"> select actor_id as id, first_name as firstName ,last_name as lastName from actor where actor_id in <foreach collection="collection" item="actorId" index="index" open="(" close=")" separator=","> #{actorId} </foreach> </select> <select id="selectActorByIdArray" resultType="canger.study.chapter04.bean.Actor"> select actor_id as id, first_name as firstName ,last_name as lastName from actor where actor_id in <foreach collection="array" item="actorId" index="index" open="(" close=")" separator=","> #{actorId} </foreach> </select> List<Actor> actors = mapper.selectActorByIdList(asList(1L, 2L, 3L)); System.out.println(actors); actors =mapper.selectActorByIdSet(new HashSet<Long>(){ { add(4L); add(6L); add(5L); } }); mapper.selectActorByIdArray(new Long[]{7L,8L,9L}); 单个命名集合参数传递

  此时默认名称 collection、list、array均失效,只能使用指定的名称或param1进行引用

引用集合中的单个元素,通过索引操作符 []进行引用 List<Actor> selectActorByIdList( @Param("actorList") List<Long> list);

 

<select id="selectActorByIdList" resultType="canger.study.chapter04.bean.Actor"> select actor_id as id, first_name as firstName ,last_name as lastName from actor where actor_id = #{actorList[0]} </select>

 

集合参数和其他参数一起使用

  无特殊之处

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/canger/p/9931774.html


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