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Linux + niginx + php(fpm) 安装与配置

1、安装nginx 　　

　　更新好源之后，运行 　　　　

sudo apt-get install nginx

　　nginx运行指令：

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status|configtest}

　　Nginx服务器开启之后在浏览器地址栏输入localhost后出现nginx服务器欢迎语则说明服务器安装成功。 

2、安装MYSQL

sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

3、安装php 　　

sudo apt-get install php5-fpm php5-cli php5-mysql

4、配置nginx服务器 　　

　　当php5-fpm安装完成后我们开始配置nginx服务器，在/etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件的http{}部分下添加：

# Upstream to abstract back-end connection(s) for PHP upstream php { server unix:/tmp/php5-fpm.sock; }

　　虚拟主机配置文件的修改(/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default)： 

server { listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6 root /usr/share/nginx/www; index index.php index.html index.htm; # Make site accessible from http://localhost/ server_name localhost; location / { # First attempt to serve request as file, then # as directory, then fall back to index.html try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # #error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; #location = /50x.html { # root /usr/share/nginx/www; #} # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;　　　　　　　　　　 #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php;　　　　　　　　 include fastcgi_params;　　　　　　　　 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; } # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # location ~ /\.ht { deny all; 　　} }

　　完成虚拟主机的配置后还需要修改php5-fpm的配置文件（/etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf）：

listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 改为： listen = /tmp/php5-fpm.sock

 4、完成虚拟主机配置文件的修改后重启nginx服务器以及php5-fpm，运行：

sudo service nginx restartsudo service php5-fpm restart

 5、测试环境

　　//Info.php 　　<?php 　　　　Echo phpinfo(); 　　?>

6、安装phpmyadmin

sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin cd /usr/share/nginx/www sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/MonkeyF/p/3430342.html

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