使用SVN号发布软件版本

在软件开发过程中，每次对一个软件产品的release，都要处理该软件版本号。有的版本号是人为定的，有些是自动生成的，本文介绍在使用SVN版本管理软件的情况下，利用SVN的一个命令来自动生成对应svn修改版本的版本号。

所以前提是你的开发机需要确认安装了SVN的客户端，并且你本机的代码是SVN上down下来的，也就是代码需要是一个working copy。

官方给出解释：

https://tortoisesvn.net/docs/nightly/TortoiseSVN_zh_CN/tsvn-subwcrev.html

列出可用的命令行开关

可用关键字列表

关键字例子

// Test file for SubWCRev char *Revision = "$WCREV$"; char *Revision16 = "$WCREV&0xFF$"; char *Revisionp100 = "$WCREV+100$"; char *Revisionm100 = "$WCREV-100$"; char *Modified = "$WCMODS?Modified:Not modified$"; char *Unversioned = "$WCUNVER?Unversioned items found:no unversioned items$"; char *Date = "$WCDATE$"; char *CustDate = "$WCDATE=%a, %d %B %Y$"; char *DateUTC = "$WCDATEUTC$"; char *CustDateUTC = "$WCDATEUTC=%a, %d %B %Y$"; char *TimeNow = "$WCNOW$"; char *TimeNowUTC = "$WCNOWUTC$"; char *RevRange = "$WCRANGE$"; char *Mixed = "$WCMIXED?Mixed revision WC:Not mixed$"; char *ExtAllFixed = "$WCEXTALLFIXED?All externals fixed:Not all externals fixed$"; char *IsTagged = "$WCISTAGGED?Tagged:Not tagged$"; char *URL = "$WCURL$"; char *isInSVN = "$WCINSVN?versioned:not versioned$"; char *needslck = "$WCNEEDSLOCK?TRUE:FALSE$"; char *islocked = "$WCISLOCKED?locked:not locked$"; char *lockdateutc = "$WCLOCKDATEUTC$"; char *lockdate = "$WCLOCKDATE$"; char *lockcustutc = "$WCLOCKDATEUTC=%a, %d %B %Y$"; char *lockcust = "$WCLOCKDATE=%a, %d %B %Y$"; char *lockown = "$WCLOCKOWNER$"; char *lockcmt = "$WCLOCKCOMMENT$"; #if $WCMODS?1:0$ #error Source is modified #endif // End of file

After running SubWCRev.exe path\to\workingcopy testfile.tmpl testfile.txt, the output file testfile.txt would looks like this:

// Test file for SubWCRev char *Revision = "22837"; char *Revision16 = "53"; char *Revisionp100 = "22937"; char *Revisionm100 = "22737"; char *Modified = "Modified"; char *Unversioned = "no unversioned items"; char *Date = "2012/04/26 18:47:57"; char *CustDate = "Thu, 26 April 2012"; char *DateUTC = "2012/04/26 16:47:57"; char *CustDateUTC = "Thu, 26 April 2012"; char *TimeNow = "2012/04/26 20:51:17"; char *TimeNowUTC = "2012/04/26 18:51:17"; char *RevRange = "22836:22837"; char *Mixed = "Mixed revision WC"; char *ExtAllFixed = "All externals fixed"; char *IsTagged = "Not tagged"; char *URL = "https://svn.code.sf.net/p/tortoisesvn/code/trunk"; char *isInSVN = "versioned"; char *needslck = "FALSE"; char *islocked = "not locked"; char *lockdateutc = "1970/01/01 00:00:00"; char *lockdate = "1970/01/01 01:00:00"; char *lockcustutc = "Thu, 01 January 1970"; char *lockcust = "Thu, 01 January 1970"; char *lockown = ""; char *lockcmt = ""; #if 1 #error Source is modified #endif // End of file

我做的列子：

SubWCRev.exe 软件路径：

C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin\SubWCRev.exe 

我的SVN安装目录是：C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN，

 

建立处理文件如 SystemCommon.h：

#define     SW_VERSION_L_                               ((1.0.+$WCREV+1$)

制作Bat文件，在程序编译之前处理：

"C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin\SubWCRev.exe" "../../../" "../../document/SystemCommon.h" "../../common/SystemCommon/SystemCommon.h"