Leetcode: 将两个链表的数字相加,并返回新的链表。

it2022-05-05  126

You are given two linked lists representing two non-negative numbers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.

Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4)Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8

题目解释:两个链表对应位置上的数字:2 + 5 = 7.   4 + 6 = 10 进位1 .  4 + 3 + 1(进位) = 8.

思路:同时遍历两个链表,将它们对应位置上的值相加,并以此值新建节点,注意进位情况。

/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * public class ListNode { * int val; * ListNode next; * ListNode(int x) { * val = x; * next = null; * } * } */ public class Solution { public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) { if(l1 == null) return l2; if(l2 == null) return l1; ListNode dummy = new ListNode(0); ListNode head = dummy; ListNode head1 = l1, head2 = l2; int c = 0 ,sum = 0; //同时遍历链表l1和链表l2 while(head1 != null && head2 !=null){ sum = head1.val + head2.val + c; //进位量 c = sum / 10; head.next = new ListNode(sum % 10); head1 = head1.next; head2 = head2.next; head = head.next; } //以下两个while循环只会执行其中一个 //若链表l1未遍历完,则继续遍历l1(此情况是链表l1的长度大于链表l2) while(head1 != null){ sum = head1.val + c; c = sum / 10; head.next = new ListNode(sum % 10); head1 = head1.next; head = head.next; } //若链表l2未遍历完,则继续遍历l2(此情况是链表l2的长度大于链表l1) while(head2 != null){ sum = head2.val + c; c = sum / 10; head.next = new ListNode(sum % 10); head2 = head2.next; head = head.next; } //若最后有进位,则新建一个节点,也是最后一个节点 if(c != 0){ head.next = new ListNode(c); } return dummy.next; } }

 


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