VIM配置文件vimrc

it2022-05-06 7

VIM配置文件vimrc

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " " Author: sunboy_2050 " Version: 1.0 " Last Change: 2011-11-11 11:11:11 " http://blog.csdn.net/sunboy_2050 " """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " General """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Get out of VI's compatible mode.. set nocompatible " Platform function! MySys() return "linux" endfunction "Sets how many lines of history VIM har to remember set history=400 " Chinese if MySys() == "windows" "set encoding=utf-8 "set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8 "language message zh_CN.UTF-8 "set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,gb18030,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1 endif "Enable filetype plugin filetype plugin on filetype indent on "Set to auto read when a file is changed from the outside set autoread "Have the mouse enabled all the time: set mouse=a "Set mapleader let mapleader = "," let g:mapleader = "," "Fast saving nmap <silent> <leader>ww :w<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>wf :w!<cr> "Fast quiting nmap <silent> <leader>qw :wq<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>qf :q!<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>qq :q<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>qa :qa<cr> "Fast remove highlight search nmap <silent> <leader><cr> :noh<cr> "Fast redraw nmap <silent> <leader>rr :redraw!<cr> " Switch to buffer according to file name function! SwitchToBuf(filename) "let fullfn = substitute(a:filename, "^\\~/", $HOME . "/", "") " find in current tab let bufwinnr = bufwinnr(a:filename) if bufwinnr != -1 exec bufwinnr . "wincmd w" return else " find in each tab tabfirst let tab = 1 while tab <= tabpagenr("{1}quot;) let bufwinnr = bufwinnr(a:filename) if bufwinnr != -1 exec "normal " . tab . "gt" exec bufwinnr . "wincmd w" return endif tabnext let tab = tab + 1 endwhile " not exist, new tab exec "tabnew " . a:filename endif endfunction "Fast edit vimrc if MySys() == 'linux' "Fast reloading of the .vimrc map <silent> <leader>ss :source ~/.vimrc<cr> "Fast editing of .vimrc map <silent> <leader>ee :call SwitchToBuf("~/.vimrc")<cr> "When .vimrc is edited, reload it autocmd! bufwritepost .vimrc source ~/.vimrc elseif MySys() == 'windows' " Set helplang set helplang=cn "Fast reloading of the _vimrc map <silent> <leader>ss :source ~/_vimrc<cr> "Fast editing of _vimrc map <silent> <leader>ee :call SwitchToBuf("~/_vimrc")<cr> "When _vimrc is edited, reload it autocmd! bufwritepost _vimrc source ~/_vimrc "Fast copying from linux func! CopyFromZ() autocmd! bufwritepost _vimrc exec 'split y:/.vimrc' exec 'normal 17G' exec 's/return "linux"/return "windows"/' exec 'w! ~/_vimrc' exec 'normal u' exec 'q' endfunc nnoremap <silent> <leader>uu :call CopyFromZ()<cr>:so ~/_vimrc<cr> endif " For windows version if MySys() == 'windows' source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim behave mswin set diffexpr=MyDiff() function! MyDiff() let opt = '-a --binary ' if &diffopt =~ 'icase' | let opt = opt . '-i ' | endif if &diffopt =~ 'iwhite' | let opt = opt . '-b ' | endif let arg1 = v:fname_in if arg1 =~ ' ' | let arg1 = '"' . arg1 . '"' | endif let arg2 = v:fname_new if arg2 =~ ' ' | let arg2 = '"' . arg2 . '"' | endif let arg3 = v:fname_out if arg3 =~ ' ' | let arg3 = '"' . arg3 . '"' | endif let eq = '' if $VIMRUNTIME =~ ' ' if &sh =~ '\<cmd' let cmd = '""' . $VIMRUNTIME . '\diff"' let eq = '"' else let cmd = substitute($VIMRUNTIME, ' ', '" ', '') . '\diff"' endif else let cmd = $VIMRUNTIME . '\diff' endif silent execute '!' . cmd . ' ' . opt . arg1 . ' ' . arg2 . ' > ' . arg3 . eq endfunction endif """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Colors and Fonts """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Set font "if MySys() == "linux" " set gfn=Monospace\ 11 "endif " Avoid clearing hilight definition in plugins if !exists("g:vimrc_loaded") "Enable syntax hl syntax enable " color scheme if has("gui_running") set guioptions-=T set guioptions-=m set guioptions-=L set guioptions-=r colorscheme darkblue_my "hi normal guibg=#294d4a else "colorscheme desert_my" endif " has endif " exists(...) "Some nice mapping to switch syntax (useful if one mixes different languages in one file) map <leader>1 :set syntax=c<cr> map <leader>2 :set syntax=xhtml<cr> map <leader>3 :set syntax=python<cr> map <leader>4 :set ft=javascript<cr> map <leader>$ :syntax sync fromstart<cr> autocmd BufEnter * :syntax sync fromstart "Highlight current "if has("gui_running") " set cursorline " hi cursorline guibg=#333333 " hi CursorColumn guibg=#333333 "endif """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Fileformats """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Favorite filetypes set ffs=unix,dos nmap <leader>fd :se ff=dos<cr> nmap <leader>fu :se ff=unix<cr> """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " VIM userinterface """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Set 7 lines to the curors - when moving vertical.. "set so=7 " Maximum window when GUI running if has("gui_running") set lines=9999 set columns=9999 endif "Turn on WiLd menu set wildmenu "Always show current position set ruler "The commandbar is 2 high set cmdheight=2 "Show line number set nu "Do not redraw, when running macros.. lazyredraw set lz "Change buffer - without saving "set hid "Set backspace set backspace=eol,start,indent "Bbackspace and cursor keys wrap to "set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l set whichwrap+=<,> "Ignore case when searching "set ignorecase "Include search set incsearch "Highlight search things set hlsearch "Set magic on set magic "No sound on errors. set noerrorbells set novisualbell set t_vb= "show matching bracets "set showmatch "How many tenths of a second to blink "set mat=2 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Statusline """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Always hide the statusline set laststatus=2 function! CurDir() let curdir = substitute(getcwd(), '/home/easwy/', "~/", "g") return curdir endfunction "Format the statusline "set statusline=\ %F%m%r%h\ %w\ \ CWD:\ %r%{CurDir()}%h\ \ \ Line:\ %l/%L:%c """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Visual """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " From an idea by Michael Naumann function! VisualSearch(direction) range let l:saved_reg = @" execute "normal! vgvy" let l:pattern = escape(@", '\\/.*$^~[]') let l:pattern = substitute(l:pattern, "\n{1}quot;, "", "") if a:direction == 'b' execute "normal ?" . l:pattern . "^M" else execute "normal /" . l:pattern . "^M" endif let @/ = l:pattern let @" = l:saved_reg endfunction "Basically you press * or # to search for the current selection !! Really useful vnoremap <silent> * :call VisualSearch('f')<CR> vnoremap <silent> # :call VisualSearch('b')<CR> """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Moving around and tabs """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Map space to / and c-space to ? "map <space> / "map <c-space> ? "Smart way to move btw. windows nmap <C-j> <C-W>j nmap <C-k> <C-W>k nmap <C-h> <C-W>h nmap <C-l> <C-W>l "Actually, the tab does not switch buffers, but my arrows "Bclose function can be found in "Buffer related" section map <leader>bd :Bclose<cr> "map <down> <leader>bd "Use the arrows to something usefull "map <right> :bn<cr> "map <left> :bp<cr> "Tab configuration map <leader>tn :tabnew map <leader>te :tabedit map <leader>tc :tabclose<cr> map <leader>tm :tabmove try set switchbuf=useopen set stal=1 catch endtry "Moving fast to front, back and 2 sides ;) imap <m-{1}gt; <esc>$a imap <m-0> <esc>0i "Switch to current dir map <silent> <leader>cd :cd %:p:h<cr> """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Parenthesis/bracket expanding """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" vnoremap @1 <esc>`>a)<esc>`<i(<esc> ") vnoremap @2 <esc>`>a]<esc>`<i[<esc> vnoremap @3 <esc>`>a}<esc>`<i{<esc> vnoremap @$ <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc> vnoremap @q <esc>`>a'<esc>`<i'<esc> vnoremap @w <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc> "Map auto complete of (, ", ', [ inoremap @1 ()<esc>:let leavechar=")"<cr>i inoremap @2 []<esc>:let leavechar="]"<cr>i inoremap @3 {}<esc>:let leavechar="}"<cr>i inoremap @4 {<esc>o}<esc>:let leavechar="}"<cr>O inoremap @q ''<esc>:let leavechar="'"<cr>i inoremap @w ""<esc>:let leavechar='"'<cr>i "au BufNewFile,BufRead *.$vim$\@! inoremap " ""<esc>:let leavechar='"'<cr>i "au BufNewFile,BufRead *.$txt$\@! inoremap ' ''<esc>:let leavechar="'"<cr>i "imap <m-l> <esc>:exec "normal f" . leavechar<cr>a "imap <d-l> <esc>:exec "normal f" . leavechar<cr>a """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " General Abbrevs """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "My information iab xdate <c-r>=strftime("%c")<cr> iab xname Easwy Yang """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Editing mappings etc. """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" func! DeleteTrailingWS() exe "normal mz" %s/\s\+$//ge nohl exe "normal `z" endfunc " do not automaticlly remove trailing whitespace "autocmd BufWrite *.[ch] :call DeleteTrailingWS() "autocmd BufWrite *.cc :call DeleteTrailingWS() "autocmd BufWrite *.txt :call DeleteTrailingWS() nmap <silent> <leader>ws :call DeleteTrailingWS()<cr>:w<cr> "nmap <silent> <leader>ws! :call DeleteTrailingWS()<cr>:w!<cr> """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Command-line config """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Bash like cnoremap <C-A> <Home> cnoremap <C-E> <End> cnoremap <C-K> <C-U> """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Buffer realted """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Open a dummy buffer for paste map <leader>es :tabnew<cr>:setl buftype=nofile<cr> if MySys() == "linux" map <leader>ec :tabnew ~/tmp/scratch.txt<cr> else map <leader>ec :tabnew $TEMP/scratch.txt<cr> endif "Restore cursor to file position in previous editing session set viminfo='10,\"100,:20,n~/.viminfo au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 0|if line("'\"") <= line("{1}quot;)|exe("norm '\"")|else|exe "norm {1}quot;|endif|endif " Don't close window, when deleting a buffer command! Bclose call <SID>BufcloseCloseIt() function! <SID>BufcloseCloseIt() let l:currentBufNum = bufnr("%") let l:alternateBufNum = bufnr("#") if buflisted(l:alternateBufNum) buffer # else bnext endif if bufnr("%") == l:currentBufNum new endif if buflisted(l:currentBufNum) execute("bdelete! ".l:currentBufNum) endif endfunction """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Session options """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" set sessionoptions-=curdir set sessionoptions+=sesdir """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Files and backups """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Turn backup off set nobackup set nowb "set noswapfile """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Folding """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Enable folding, I find it very useful "set fen "set fdl=0 nmap <silent> <leader>zo zO vmap <silent> <leader>zo zO """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Text options """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" set expandtab set shiftwidth=4 map <leader>t2 :set shiftwidth=2<cr> map <leader>t4 :set shiftwidth=4<cr> au FileType html,python,vim,javascript setl shiftwidth=2 "au FileType html,python,vim,javascript setl tabstop=2 au FileType java,c setl shiftwidth=4 "au FileType java setl tabstop=4 au FileType txt setl lbr au FileType txt setl tw=78 set smarttab "set lbr "set tw=78 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Indent """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Auto indent set ai "Smart indet set si "C-style indeting set cindent "Wrap lines set wrap """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Spell checking """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" map <leader>sn ]s map <leader>sp [s map <leader>sa zg map <leader>s? z= """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Complete """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " options set completeopt=menu set complete-=u set complete-=i " mapping inoremap <expr> <CR> pumvisible()?"\<C-Y>":"\<CR>" inoremap <expr> <C-J> pumvisible()?"\<PageDown>\<C-N>\<C-P>":"\<C-X><C-O>" inoremap <expr> <C-K> pumvisible()?"\<PageUp>\<C-P>\<C-N>":"\<C-K>" inoremap <expr> <C-U> pumvisible()?"\<C-E>":"\<C-U>" inoremap <C-]> <C-X><C-]> inoremap <C-F> <C-X><C-F> inoremap <C-D> <C-X><C-D> inoremap <C-L> <C-X><C-L> " Enable syntax if has("autocmd") && exists("+omnifunc") autocmd Filetype * \if &omnifunc == "" | \ setlocal omnifunc=syntaxcomplete#Complete | \endif endif """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " cscope setting """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" if has("cscope") if MySys() == "linux" set csprg=/usr/bin/cscope else set csprg=cscope endif set csto=1 set cst set nocsverb " add any database in current directory if filereadable("cscope.out") cs add cscope.out endif set csverb endif nmap <C-@>s :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR> nmap <C-@>g :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR> nmap <C-@>c :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR> nmap <C-@>t :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR> nmap <C-@>e :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR> nmap <C-@>f :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR> nmap <C-@>i :cs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>{1}lt;CR> nmap <C-@>d :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR> """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Plugin configuration """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Super Tab """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType = "<C-X><C-O>" let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType = "<C-P>" """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " yank ring setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" map <leader>yr :YRShow<cr> """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " file explorer setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Split vertically let g:explVertical=1 "Window size let g:explWinSize=35 let g:explSplitLeft=1 let g:explSplitBelow=1 "Hide some files let g:explHideFiles='^\.,.*\.class$,.*\.swp$,.*\.pyc$,.*\.swo$,\.DS_Store"Hide the help thing.. let g:explDetailedHelp=0 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " minibuffer setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let loaded_minibufexplorer = 1 " *** Disable minibuffer plugin let g:miniBufExplorerMoreThanOne = 2 " Display when more than 2 buffers let g:miniBufExplSplitToEdge = 1 " Always at top let g:miniBufExplMaxSize = 3 " The max height is 3 lines let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1 " map CTRL-[hjkl] let g:miniBufExplUseSingleClick = 1 " select by single click let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1 " Dont change to unmodified buffer let g:miniBufExplForceSyntaxEnable = 1 " force syntax on "let g:miniBufExplVSplit = 25 "let g:miniBufExplSplitBelow = 0 autocmd BufRead,BufNew :call UMiniBufExplorer """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " bufexplorer setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:bufExplorerDefaultHelp=1 " Do not show default help. let g:bufExplorerShowRelativePath=1 " Show relative paths. let g:bufExplorerSortBy='mru' " Sort by most recently used. let g:bufExplorerSplitRight=0 " Split left. let g:bufExplorerSplitVertical=1 " Split vertically. let g:bufExplorerSplitVertSize = 30 " Split width let g:bufExplorerUseCurrentWindow=1 " Open in new window. let g:bufExplorerMaxHeight=13 " Max height """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " taglist setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" if MySys() == "windows" let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = 'ctags' elseif MySys() == "linux" let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = '/usr/bin/ctags' endif let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1 let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 nmap <silent> <leader>tl :Tlist<cr> """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " winmanager setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:winManagerWindowLayout = "BufExplorer,FileExplorer|TagList" let g:winManagerWidth = 30 let g:defaultExplorer = 0 nmap <C-W><C-F> :FirstExplorerWindow<cr> nmap <C-W><C-B> :BottomExplorerWindow<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>wm :WMToggle<cr> autocmd BufWinEnter \[Buf\ List\] setl nonumber """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " netrw setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:netrw_winsize = 30 nmap <silent> <leader>fe :Sexplore!<cr> """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " LaTeX Suite things """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" set grepprg=grep\ -nH\ $* let g:Tex_DefaultTargetFormat="pdf" let g:Tex_ViewRule_pdf='xpdf' "Bindings autocmd FileType tex map <silent><leader><space> :w!<cr> :silent! call Tex_RunLaTeX()<cr> "Auto complete some things ;) autocmd FileType tex inoremap $i \indent autocmd FileType tex inoremap $* \cdot autocmd FileType tex inoremap $i \item autocmd FileType tex inoremap $m \[<cr>\]<esc>O """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " lookupfile setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:LookupFile_MinPatLength = 2 let g:LookupFile_PreserveLastPattern = 0 let g:LookupFile_PreservePatternHistory = 0 let g:LookupFile_AlwaysAcceptFirst = 1 let g:LookupFile_AllowNewFiles = 0 if filereadable("./filenametags") let g:LookupFile_TagExpr = '"./filenametags"' endif nmap <silent> <leader>lk <Plug>LookupFile<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>ll :LUBufs<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>lw :LUWalk<cr> " lookup file with ignore case function! LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc(pattern) let _tags = &tags try let &tags = eval(g:LookupFile_TagExpr) let newpattern = '\c' . a:pattern let tags = taglist(newpattern) catch echohl ErrorMsg | echo "Exception: " . v:exception | echohl NONE return "" finally let &tags = _tags endtry " Show the matches for what is typed so far. let files = map(tags, 'v:val["filename"]') return files endfunction let g:LookupFile_LookupFunc = 'LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc' """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " markbrowser setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" nmap <silent> <leader>mk :MarksBrowser<cr> """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " showmarks setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Enable ShowMarks let showmarks_enable = 1 " Show which marks let showmarks_include = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" " Ignore help, quickfix, non-modifiable buffers let showmarks_ignore_type = "hqm" " Hilight lower & upper marks let showmarks_hlline_lower = 1 let showmarks_hlline_upper = 1 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " mark setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" nmap <silent> <leader>hl <Plug>MarkSet vmap <silent> <leader>hl <Plug>MarkSet nmap <silent> <leader>hh <Plug>MarkClear vmap <silent> <leader>hh <Plug>MarkClear nmap <silent> <leader>hr <Plug>MarkRegex vmap <silent> <leader>hr <Plug>MarkRegex """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " FeralToggleCommentify setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let loaded_feraltogglecommentify = 1 "map <silent> <leader>tc :call ToggleCommentify()<CR>j "imap <M-c> <ESC>:call ToggleCommentify()<CR>j """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " vimgdb setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:vimgdb_debug_file = "" run macros/gdb_mappings.vim """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Filetype generic """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Todo """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "au BufNewFile,BufRead *.todo so ~/vim_local/syntax/amido.vim """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " HTML related """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " HTML entities - used by xml edit plugin let xml_use_xhtml = 1 "let xml_no_auto_nesting = 1 "To HTML let html_use_css = 1 let html_number_lines = 0 let use_xhtml = 1 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Vim section """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" autocmd FileType vim set nofen autocmd FileType vim map <buffer> <leader><space> :w!<cr>:source %<cr> """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " HTML """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" au FileType html set ft=xml au FileType html set syntax=html """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " C/C++ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" autocmd FileType c,cpp map <buffer> <leader><space> :make<cr> "autocmd FileType c,cpp setl foldmethod=syntax | setl fen """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " MISC """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Quickfix nmap <leader>cn :cn<cr> nmap <leader>cp :cp<cr> nmap <leader>cw :cw 10<cr> "nmap <leader>cc :botright lw 10<cr> "map <c-u> <c-l><c-j>:q<cr>:botright cw 10<cr> function! s:GetVisualSelection() let save_a = @a silent normal! gv"ay let v = @a let @a = save_a let var = escape(v, '\\/.$*') return var endfunction " Fast grep nmap <silent> <leader>lv :lv /<c-r>=expand("<cword>")<cr>/ %<cr>:lw<cr> vmap <silent> <leader>lv :lv /<c-r>=<sid>GetVisualSelection()<cr>/ %<cr>:lw<cr> " Fast diff cmap @vd vertical diffsplit set diffopt+=vertical "Remove the Windows ^M noremap <Leader>dm mmHmn:%s/<C-V><cr>//ge<cr>'nzt'm "Paste toggle - when pasting something in, don't indent. set pastetoggle=<F3> "Remove indenting on empty lines "map <F2> :%s/\s*$//g<cr>:noh<cr>'' "Super paste "inoremap <C-v> <esc>:set paste<cr>mui<C-R>+<esc>mv'uV'v=:set nopaste<cr> "Fast Ex command nnoremap ; : "For mark move nnoremap <leader>' ' "Fast copy nnoremap ' " "A function that inserts links & anchors on a TOhtml export. " Notice: " Syntax used is: " Link " Anchor function! SmartTOHtml() TOhtml try %s/"\s\+\*> $.\+$</" <a href="#\1" style="color: cyan">\1<\/a></g %s/"$-\|\s$\+\*> $.\+$</" \ \ <a href="#\2" style="color: cyan;">\2<\/a></g %s/"\s\+=> $.\+$</" <a name="\1" style="color: #fff">\1<\/a></g catch endtry exe ":write!" exe ":bd" endfunction """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Mark as loaded """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:vimrc_loaded = 1

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vimrc配置文件详解

"set encoding=chinese"set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8"if version >= 603 set helplang=cnendifset langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8"set imcmdline "这一句导致字体大小、颜色设置失效"set guifont=Monospace/ 12set guifont=DejaVu/ Sans/ Mono/ 12 source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vimsource $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim"下一行为语法高亮，彩色的syntax on"添加自动缩进set tabstop=4set shiftwidth=4set softtabstop=4set ai "开启自动缩进"set expandtab "自动把tab转化为空格"retab "将已存在的tab都转化为空格set list "显示tab和行尾空格set lcs=tab:+-,trail:- "显示tab为+---和行尾空格(只在输入时才显示)"折叠python代码"set foldmethod=indent"let Tlist_Auto_Open=1 "auto open taglist自动打开taglistset autoindent "自动缩进？"添加python字典，实现自动补全(字典目录为~/.vim/pydiction,里面有字典和一个脚本)，快捷键：ctrl+n(20080320 ~/.vim/tools/也可以)if has("autocmd")autocmd FileType python set complete+=k~/.vim/tools/pydictionendif"安F8智能补全inoremap <F8> <C-x><C-o>map <F5>:!/usr/bin/python2.5 %set nobackup "不自动备份set nu "开启行号"搜索字高亮set hlsearch"取消 Vim 对 HTML 标记自动产生的缩进，但打开自动缩进选项au FileType html setlocal autoindent indentexpr=" multi-encoding settingif has("multi_byte")"set bombset fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1" CJK environment detection and corresponding settingif v:lang =~ "^zh_CN" " Use cp936 to support GBK, euc-cn == gb2312 set encoding=cp936 set termencoding=cp936 set fileencoding=cp936elseif v:lang =~ "^zh_TW" " cp950, big5 or euc-tw " Are they equal to each other? set encoding=big5 set termencoding=big5 set fileencoding=big5elseif v:lang =~ "^ko" " Copied from someone's dotfile, untested set encoding=euc-kr set termencoding=euc-kr set fileencoding=euc-krelseif v:lang =~ "^ja_JP" " Copied from someone's dotfile, untested set encoding=euc-jp set termencoding=euc-jp set fileencoding=euc-jpendif" Detect UTF-8 locale, and replace CJK setting if neededif v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$" set encoding=utf-8 set termencoding=utf-8 set fileencoding=utf-8endifelseechoerr "Sorry, this version of (g)vim was not compiled with multi_byte"endif*************************************//1.tabstop (ts-数值型): 设定文件中制表位占的空格个数,默认是8 :set ts=4 (表示一个插入一个<Tab>占4个空格位)2.expandtab (et-布尔型): 插入<Tab>时使用相应数量的空格,而不用制表位,默认关闭 :set ts=10 et (此时插入一个tab时,真正插入的是10个空格) 注: 当'et'打开,要插入实际的制表位,需用CTRL-V<Tab>,win下加载了mswin.vim插件的用CTRL-Q<Tab>3.softtabstop (sts-数值型): 当插入一个<Tab>时,若'ts'值大于'sts',则此时就插入'sts'值那么多空格；而当'ts'值小于'sts',则此时就插入几个制表位(制表位的个数是'sts'整除'ts'之商) 和几个空格(空格的个数是'sts'整除'ts'之余数),默认是0,表示关闭 :set ts=8 sts=6 (此时插入一个<Tab>,就会插入6个空格;若连续插入两个<Tab>,则会插入一个制表位和4个空格) 在此设置下这样输入: 一个<Tab>,3个空格,一个<Tab>,大家想想实际会输入什么? :set ts=3 sts=8 (此时插入一个<Tab>,就会插入2个制表位和2个空格)4.retab (ret-ex下的命令,前面3个是选项): 把制表位和空格组成的连续序列替换成新的制表位或空格格式是 :[range]ret[!] [ts值] (不是指定range,默认是全文；不指定'ts'值,就用原来的'ts'值) (1) 当'et'为关闭状态时,retab会尽量把由"制表位和空格组成的连续空白序列"替换成尽可能多的制表位,如: 有一个连续"空白序列"是由: 3个空格,两个制表位,5个空格组成,这时设置如下命令 :ret 6 (原来的"空白序列"变为由: 3个制表位,2个空格组成的新的"空白序列") (2) 当'et'为开启状态时,retab会把所有的制表位换成当前'ts (3) :ret! 命令则会把纯粹由空格组成的"空白序列"强制替换为尽可能多的制表位加空格注:retab命令对文本的处理,不会引起视觉上的变化5.smarttab (sta-布尔型): 它确定行首插入<Tab>时的情况,它跟选项'shiftwidth'(sw)相关联,默认关闭. :set sta (则若行首插入一个<Tab>,会根据'sw'的值来插入"空白序列",其余的地方还是插入一个制表位；而这里的"空白序列"是由什么组成,是由'sw','ts'值的相对大小,以及是否开启了'et'决定的. 若'sw'小于'ts'的值,且'et'是关闭的,则行首插入一个<Tab>就直接插入'sw'值所代表的空格数；若'sw'大于'ts'的值,且'et'是关闭的,则行首插入一个<Tab>就插入尽可能多的制表位加空格；若'et'是开启的,若行首插入一个<Tab>就直接插入'sw'值所代表的空格数注:选项'sw'只用于normal下的左右移动命令: > , >> , < , <<************************ 说明 ********************************** * (a) 文中的<Tab>表示动作:敲击键盘上的Tab制表键(位于Q键左边), * 而文中的"制表位"表示前面那个动作后的输入； * (b) 为了便于制表位和空格的区分,也就是让它们成为"可见"模式: * :set list * :set lcs=eol:&,tab<+ set list "显示tab和行尾空格 set lcs=tab:>-,trail:- "显示tab为---和行尾空格(只在输入时才显示) * 这样每行结尾有字符"&",制表位若是4,则为:<+++ , * 而若制表位是8,则为:<+++++++ * (c) <Backspace>在插入模式下可以删除整个'sts'和'sta'下的'sw' * 但象normal下"x"这样的命令就只能删除真正的制表位和空格 ==========================================================================20090123" 自动补全命令时候使用菜单式匹配列表set wildmenu" 允许退格键删除set backspace=2" 启用鼠标set mouse=a" 文件类型filetype onfiletype plugin onfiletype indent on" 设置编码自动识别, 中文引号显示"set fileencodings=utf-8,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1,ucs-bomset fileencodings=utf-8,gbk,ucs-bomset ambiwidth=double" 移动长行nnoremap <Down> gjnnoremap <Up> gk" 让编辑模式可以中文输入法下按：转到命令模式nnoremap ： :" 高亮syntax on" 设置高亮搜索set hlsearch" 输入字符串就显示匹配点set incsearch" 输入的命令显示出来，看的清楚些。set showcmd" 打开当前目录文件列表map <F3> :e .<CR>" Taglistlet Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close=1set updatetime=1000map <F4> :Tlist<CR>" 按 F8 智能补全inoremap <F8> <C-x><C-o>" vim 自动补全 Python 代码" 来自http://vim.sourceforge.net/scripts/script.php?script_id=850autocmd FileType python set complete+=k~/.vim/tools/pydictionautocmd FileType python set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4 "expandtab "把tab转化为空格set listset lcs=tab:+-,trail:-" 自动使用新文件模板autocmd BufNewFile *.py 0r ~/.vim/template/simple.pyautocmd FileType html set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4 expandtab autocmd BufNewFile *.html 0r ~/.vim/template/simple.html"要在命令行上实现 Emacs 风格的编辑操作： >" 至行首:cnoremap <C-A> <Home>" 后退一个字符:cnoremap <C-B> <Left>" 删除光标所在的字符:cnoremap <C-D> <Del>" 至行尾:cnoremap <C-E> <End>" 前进一个字符:cnoremap <C-F> <Right>" 取回较新的命令行:cnoremap <C-N> <Down>" 取回以前 (较旧的) 命令行:cnoremap <C-P> <Up>" 后退一个单词:cnoremap <Esc><C-B> <S-Left>" 前进一个单词:cnoremap <Esc><C-F> <S-Right>"Format the statusline"Nice statusbarset laststatus=2set statusline=set statusline+=%2*%-3.3n%0*/ " buffer numberset statusline+=%f/ " file nameset statusline+=%h%1*%m%r%w%0* " flagset statusline+=[if v:version >= 600set statusline+=%{strlen(&ft)?&ft:'none'}, " filetypeset statusline+=%{&encoding}, " encodingendifset statusline+=%{&fileformat}] " file formatif filereadable(expand("$VIM/vimfiles/plugin/vimbuddy.vim"))set statusline+=/ %{VimBuddy()} " vim buddyendifset statusline+=%= " right align"set statusline+=%2*0x%-8B/ " current charset statusline+=0x%-8B/ " current charset statusline+=%-14.(%l,%c%V%)/ %<%P " offset

参考拓展：

vim配置文件vimrc

Vim的分屏功能

vim encoding and font

vim技巧快捷键学习

vim实用功能总结

VIM编辑代码时的一些技巧

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/springside4/archive/2011/02/12/2481696.html

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