参考文档：http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/file/?id=463397 下载地址http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/ 文档地址准备rpm包yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 autoconf automake zlib* fiex* libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool-ltdl-devel*安装cmake官网下载cmake，为绿色软件，添加环境变量后：[root@ycr ~]# which cmake/u02/cmake-3.6.1-Linux-x86_64/bin/cmake安装boost下载后解压，进入解压目录后运行./booststrap之后运行./b2此过程耗时安装ncurses-5.9.tar.gz./configuremakemake install解压安装包mysql-5.5.50cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk \-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \-DWITH_READLINE=1 \-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data \-DMYSQL_USER=mysql运行完成后make和make installchmod +w /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysqlln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18cp my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld vi /etc/my.cnf添加如下行basedir = /usr/local/mysql datadir = /usr/local/mysql 此处应该和下面的统一，不然会启动报错log-error = /usr/local/mysql-5.5.14/mysql_error.logpid-file = /usr/local/mysql-5.5.14/data/mysql.piddefault-storage-engine=MyISAMuser = mysqlmysql初始化，执行如下命令/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db \--basedir=/usr/local/mysql \ 此处应该和上面的统一，不然启动报错--datadir=/var/mysql/data \--user=mysql 加入开机启动mysqlchmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld vi /etc/init.d/mysqld添加如下行basedir=/usr/local/mysqldatadir=/var/mysql/datachkconfig --add mysqld chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on 为MySQL配置环境变量，以后使用起来方便 # export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH启动mysqlservice mysqld start
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Clark-cloud-database/p/7813405.html
